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Premier Smith says Alberta is still formulating border plan to meet U.S. demands

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Alberta Premier Danielle Smith delivers a speech prior to a fireside chat during a Canada Strong and Free Network event in Ottawa, on Friday, April 12, 2024. Alberta Premier Danielle Smith says it’s early days on figuring out how the province will patrol its border with Montana but says there are options, and pointed to existing specialized sheriff units as a model. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Spencer Colby

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith says it’s early days on figuring out how the province will patrol its border with Montana but says there are options, and pointed to existing specialized sheriff units as a model.

Smith’s pledge came after an emergency meeting this week to strategize with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and other premiers over threats from incoming U.S. president Donald Trump.

Trump has said he will slap a 25 per cent tariff on all Canadian and Mexican imports on his first day in office in January until the flow of illegal migrants and drugs is stemmed.

Smith is urging the federal government to come up with a better border security plan, but said Thursday she’s prepared to pony up provincial resources.

“I don’t think it’s unusual to have the Alberta government take an interest, through our various law enforcement mechanisms, to make sure that we’re addressing the illegal flows, whether it’s people or drugs across the border,” she said.

The premier suggested Alberta’s special border patrol could operate much like an existing, specialized fugitive apprehension team of sheriffs, who support police services across the province.

Smith said the province is responsible for policing land near the border, and it’s incumbent on them to work with their federal counterparts, Canadian border security and Montana officials.

“It’s a joint effort that we need to have. We do joint operations all the time,” she said.

When asked how the provincial effort will work, given that international borders fall under federal jurisdiction, Smith said that federal jurisdiction over the border is actually “narrow.”

“There’s a lot of land mass right after you cross the border that we’re responsible for,” she said.

NDP Leader Naheed Nenshi said Thursday that Smith hasn’t thought through her border patrol plan, and is undermining Canadian negotiations with the U.S. by conceding that Trump’s demands are valid.

Nenshi said everyone benefits from a strong, secure border, but “if your problem is illegal stuff coming in, then you have to fortify your side of the border.”

“I’m not sure if Premier Smith is now suggesting that Alberta sheriffs, an Alberta border patrol will now search every single person going down to the Walmart in Billings, Montana,” he said.

Public Safety Minister Mike Ellis reiterated the United Conservatives’ position that Americans are right to be concerned about drugs entering their country from Canada.

Ellis said he’s reaching out to the attorney general of Montana to talk about working together on border measures.

“We’re formulating a plan right now,” he said.

Earlier this week, Ellis said the province has been talking for more than a year about placing more sheriffs along the border with the U.S.

The minister also said the government has been considering sending additional sheriffs to the provincial boundary along the Rocky Mountains in an effort to stem potential drug trafficking from B.C.

His office did not provide details about how much money the province is willing to put into the promised new border patrols.